Good morning Gilles,
Yes, all my store pages are set to run secure in the page settings, the address bar shows https, and the lock symbol is appearing on the checkout page.
Behavior-wise, after clicking "confirm order" on the checkout page: The basket empties and then I see the aforementioned error message. If I check my admin email, Authorize.Net has sent me an email indicating a successful test transaction (see results below).
============== RESULTS ==============
Response : This transaction has been approved.
Authorization Code : 000000
Transaction ID : 0
Address Verification : AVS Not Applicable
It appears that the transaction with Authorize.Net is going off properly, but there is some problem displaying the results back from Authorize.Net to the user. I am not sure what is normally displayed here by the Store module. Is it supposed to be the receipt? Or a thank you message?
I wonder if there is a problem with my Authorize.Net setup for the delimeters in the response set. I am using their defaults, but I wonder what the Store module is expecting.